“To Be” – Short Forms

Why Short Forms?

You now know “To Be.” It’s time to learn the short forms.

Why?

Students of English learn for many reasons. Those who need to use English for reports, science, etc. must use very scientific, collegiate vocabulary. However, many students need to have conversations in English, often with native speakers. Colloquialisms and slang are thus very important, but more than that, short forms are important, especially “to be” short forms.

Formal written English usually does not allow short forms. However, if you have to speak English in everyday situations, you’re probably in need of short forms; native speakers use them every day, especially with “to be.” In fact, using he is, I am, etc. in spoken sentences sounds strange.

Now that you understand why they’re important, it’s time to start.

The Grammar

Let’s Make Sentences

1. I’m happy.
2. She’s angry.
3. They’re not here.
4. He’s John.
5. I’m Mike.
6. We’re a little angry.

Take Note!

1. Don’t forget that two people = we or they, so don’t use short forms there, i.e. He and I’re or John and she’re.
2. You can, however, use ‘s at the end of most nouns, i.e. “Mike’s here.” or “Andrea’s a nice girl.”
3. Be careful not to confuse “his,” “her” and “its.”

“To Be” Short Forms in Photos

Famous Quotes

“In the end, it’s not the years in your life that count. It’s the life in your years.”

Abraham Lincoln Former US President

“Nothing is impossible, the word itself says, ‘I’m possible!'”

Audrey Hepburn Actress

Toto, I have a feeling we’re not in Kansas anymore.

Dorothy Character from “The Wizard of Oz”

Quiz

We’re ready for a quiz!

Conclusion

We’re finished with short forms. It’s time for questions with “to be” in the next lesson!